After today’s Lesson students should be able to explain the importance
of the E. Marketing,
benefits of using internet as a tool to reach the customers, and at the
same time a tool to do
business in more effective and time saving way.
A. E-MARKETING
a. Internet Marketing:
Internet was used for the first time in 1982. It began to expand in 1991
with the World Wide Web.
Internet technologies pose managerial implications to business.
Marketers are using internet as very
effective tool of marketing
b. Major Forces Shaping the Digital Age:
Digitalization and Connectivity: The flow of digital information
requires connectivity which is best
provided by the Intranets, Extranets, and the Internet. The Internet
explosion is the key driver of
the “new economy”. New types of the intermediaries are also playing
important role in the shaping
of digital age
c. The Role of the Internet in Marketing:
Internet is very important tool in marketing. It is useful for marketers
in different ways like:
• It is the fastest growing communication technology.
• Within the first five years, 50 million people were connected.
• Capable of interactively sharing information in real time.
Internet is a new tool to reach consumers initially different tools like
telephone, postal services, radio and televisions were used as a source
to communicate to consumers but now days along with these tools internet
is also being used as a source to reach and to communicate to
customers/consumers. Using internet companies can provide their
information to customers through websites, search engines can be
used to coordinate the consumers and producers, customers can used the
e. mails to connect to the producers. Customers and consumers not only
acquire information through internet but also can make online purchases
by placing orders to desired producers, it provides convenience and time
saving for both Companies can reduce their need of
inventory stocks by using the inventory systems. Online banners, ads,
website and e-mails can be used as personalized communication tools.
d. Electronic Commerce
• E-Commerce-
The process of conducting business
transactions over
electronic networks, mostly the Internet
• E-Marketing :
The process of utilizing Information
Technology in the conception, distribution, promotion, and pricing of
goods, services, and ideas to create exchanges that satisfy individual
and organizational objectives
• E-Business:
The use of Information Technology in all
business tasks including production, marketing, accounting, finance, and
human resources management
Basic objective of the marketing is to use of 4 “P’s” to meet customer’s
needs. This objective is
best achieved by using E. marketing in Supply Chain Management.
Technology can be used to
increase efficiency of marketing and increases company profitability and
adds customer value
e. Rules of E-Marketing:
General rules of E. Marketing are:
1. Power Shift from sellers to buyers
2. Increasing Velocity
3. Death of Distance
4. Global reach
5. Time compression
6. Knowledge management is key
7. Market deconstruction
8. Intellectual capital rules
f. Buyer Benefits of E-Commerce
• Convenience
• Easy and private
• Greater product access/selection
• Access to comparative information
• Interactive and immediate
g. Seller Benefits of ECommerce:
• Relationship building
• Reduced costs
• Increased speed and efficiency
• Flexibility
• Global access, global reach
h. Basic-Forms
i. Virtual Business:
There are two types of the electronic commerce one is termed as business
to business and second is termed as business to business electronic
commerce. As the term indicates business to consumer commerce mean
consumer acquires product through electronic commerce for consumption
purpose while for business to business
commerce is used to sale the product for further business processes.
What ever is the type of commerce it requires connection between the two
parties which are buyer and the seller. This connection and the
interaction are provided by the virtual communities.
Manufacturers or sellers can use the bulletin boards, chat rooms,
newsletters and discussion lists for communication process that can
facilitate the exchange process between the buyers and the
sellers. Major source of effectiveness of this system is dependent upon
the internet technology that is changed the world into global village.
j. Key Success Factor for Internet Businesses
Success of the internet business depends upon the offer of value and
customer driven products
adjusting the prices according to products values, going for specific
customers instead of the mass
marketing, distributing the products according to customer’s
convenience. Designing the
marketing mix that is 4ps in that way which is beneficent for both
customers and producers.
k. Internet Marketing Objectives
As shown in the fig the main objectives of the internet
marketing are, to have online market share,
to increase the sales level, make customers to make repeat purchases,
market positioning, image
building of the company and creation of awareness regarding the brand of
the company this can be
created by using different online promotional tools on internet that
include bulletin advertisement,
button advertisement, targeted E. mail etc. By using these tools
phenomenon of the digital world is
being created. Basic concept of the phenomenon is to provide the value
products to the customers
with speed. Pakistani manufacturers/ producers can use the internet
technologies for the development of the businesses.
Some advantages that can be achieved by using internet include:
it can be used as a tool to do business
increase your customers base
increase your efficiency and effectiveness
cost effective
time saving
open new venue
Can become the part of global economy through internet marketing |